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中国主要禾谷类作物有水稻、小麦、大麦、燕麦、玉米、高粱、粟、黍稷,它们的野生近缘植物在中国禾谷类作物育种中得到了较好的利用,不仅拓宽了作物的遗传基础,而且培育出优良品种在生产上大面积推广,在提高粮食产量中起到了重要作用.
Major cereal crop includes rice, wheat ,barley, oat, maize, sorghum, foxtail millet and broom corn millet in China. Wild relatives of the cereal crop have been used successfully in cereal crop breeding program in China . As a result, it has not only broadened the genetic base of crop, but also developed a lot of commercial varieties and advanced lines and increased crop potential yield and food safety.
郑殿升.中国禾谷类作物野生近缘植物在育种中的利用[J].植物遗传资源学报,2005,(3):354-358.
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