S513 S565.103.4
引进国际先进农业科技计划(948计划),农业部资助项目
2001-2004年,于田间应用人工注射接种的方法对413份玉米自交系和59份玉米杂交种进行抗灰斑病(Gray leaf spot)鉴定,筛选出病级1级高抗(HR)自交系6份、3级抗病(R)自交系28份和杂交种7份.鉴定结果表明,在供试的不同玉米自交系及杂交种间的抗病性存在明显差异,而表现高抗的玉米自交系较少,没有发现高抗杂交种.加强玉米抗灰斑病种质资源的收集和评价,对玉米抗病育种非常必要.
During 2001-2004,a total of 413 inbred lines and 59 hybrids of maize have been evaluated for resistance to gray leaf spot caused by Cercospora zeae-maydis Tehon & Daiels,using a syringe inoculation in the field condition.Six highly resistant and twenty-eight resistant inbred lines and seven resistant hybrids were screened for the disease.The result showed that there was significantly resistance difference among inbred and hybrids,only a few of the highly resistant inbred resources were fund,but none of the hybrids was highly resistant.It is necessary to collect and evaluate the resistant germplasm in breeding program.
董怀玉,姜钰,王丽娟,等.玉米种质资源抗灰斑病鉴定与评价[J].植物遗传资源学报,2005,(4):441-443.
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