60份豇豆品种资源的耐盐能力评判
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湖北省工程技术研究中心组建项目(鄂科技通[2011]第101号);武汉市科技攻关计划(2013021001010477); 江汉大学科研启动金(101706200001)


Assessment of the salt tolerant ability on 60 asparagus bean (Vigna unguiculata (L.) ssp. sesquipedalis Verdc.) cultivars
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    摘要:

    运用《豇豆基因型耐盐能力技术鉴定方法》(专利号ZL200810048423.5),对60份豇豆品种的耐盐能力进行了鉴定评判。试验材料经苗期培养和盐胁迫处理后,分别测定处理组和对照组的植株叶片叶绿素含量、过氧化氢酶活性、可溶性蛋白质含量、细胞伤害率以及单株鲜重等指标并计算其SRI值,运用专利技术的预测模型,得出各品种耐盐综合评价值(D值)。依据评判标准,紫魁、玉农农家宝特优、抗病芦花等11个品种的综合评价值D ≥ 0.68,划归为盐耐受型品种;之豇 14、白皮、矮紫尾青等8个品种的综合评价值D ≤ 0.48,划归为盐敏感型品种;其余41个品种的D值介于0.48 ~ 0.68之间,属于中度耐盐品种。本研究结果扩大了豇豆种质耐盐能力鉴定评判份数,丰富了耐盐种质鉴定信息。

    Abstract:

    In this study, the salt-tolerant ability of 60 asparagus bean cultivars was identified by investigating their plant weight, leaf chlorophyll and soluble protein content, injury rate and CAT activity, after their seedlings exposure to 0 or 75 mM NaCl for 15 days. According to our patent technology (patent No. ZL200810048423.5), the salt tolerant comprehensive evaluation values (D value) of these cultivars were tested, and then they were classified into different salt-tolerant ability groups based on the evaluation standard. The results showed that eleven cultivars of them including Zikui,,Kangbingluhua etc were classified into salt-tolerant cultivar group, eight cultivars such as Zhijiang 14, Baipi, and Aiziweiqing etc into salt-sensitive group, the remaining 41 cultivars into moderate salt-tolerant group. The results provide the new information about asparagus bean cultivars’ salt tolerant ability and enrich the salt-tolerant germplasm identification data.

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李依,潘磊,吴华,等.60份豇豆品种资源的耐盐能力评判[J].植物遗传资源学报,2016,17(1):70-77.

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  • 收稿日期:2015-01-04
  • 最后修改日期:2015-01-21
  • 录用日期:2015-09-14
  • 在线发布日期: 2016-01-19
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