1云南省农业科学院园艺作物研究所,昆明 650205;2.云南省丘北县树皮乡农技站,丘北663200;3.云南省丘北县辣椒研究所,丘北663200;4丘北县种子管理站,丘北 663200
露地蔬菜化肥农药减施技术集成研究与示范(2018YFD0201200)
1Horticultural Research Institute, Yunnan Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Kunming 650205;2.Agricultural Technology Station, Shupi of Qiubei , Yunnan province,Qiu bei 663200;3.Chilli Research institute,Qiubei county, Yunnan province,Qiu bei 663200;4Seed Management Station of Qiubei,Qiu bei 663200
Improvement of vegetable scientific research ability and construction of fruit resources garden in Horticultural Crops Research Institute
通过查阅整理相关资料,对云南13个地州29个县市小米辣资源进行实地调查,调查收集到小米辣资源86份,分属黄白壳、浅绿壳、绿壳、深绿壳、紫黑壳、金黄色6种类型;滇南低海拔区域小米辣资源分布种类最为集中,分布数量及种类随着海拔升高而逐渐减少;低海拔气温高的地区小米辣果形小,果味辣;随海拔的逐渐升高,果形逐渐增大,果肉增厚,辣味逐渐减少。本研究为云南小米辣资源分类、保护与开发利用提供建议和基础数据。
Taking advantage of the consulting and sorting relevant data of millet spicy resources, we carried out a field survey at 29 counties of 13 prefectures in Yunnan Province. 86 of millet spicy resources were obtained, including six types of yellow and white shells, shallow green shells, green shells, dark green shells, purple black shells and golden yellow shells. These accessions were over-represented at the low altitude regions, southern parts of Yunnan. The density gradually decreased with the elevation of altitude. For instance, the germplasms found at areas with low altitude and high temperature were small and fruity. The altitude of germplasms showed positive correlation with the fruit shape and pulp thickened, but negative correlation with the spicy flavor. Taken together, this study provided information and datasets for the classification, protection and development of Yunnan's millet spicy resources.
刘发万,龙荣华,秦 荣,等.云南地方小米辣资源与分布特点[J].植物遗传资源学报,2019,20(3):669-676.
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