河南省作物分子育种研究院 / 国家生物育种产业创新中心 / 国家大豆改良中心郑州分中心 / 农业农村部黄淮海油料作物重点实验室 / 河南省油料作物遗传改良重点实验室
国家重点研发计划课题(2016YFD0100201);国家自然科学基金(31901501,31371652);河南省农业科学院科研项目(2021JC11)
WEI He
Henan Academy of Crop Molecular Breeding / National Centre for Plant Breeding / Zhengzhou Subcenter of National Soybean Improvement Center/Key Laboratory of Oil Crops in Huanghuaihai Plains,Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs/Henan Provincial Key Laboratory for Oil Crops ImprovementLIAN Yun
Henan Academy of Crop Molecular Breeding / National Centre for Plant Breeding / Zhengzhou Subcenter of National Soybean Improvement Center/Key Laboratory of Oil Crops in Huanghuaihai Plains,Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs/Henan Provincial Key Laboratory for Oil Crops ImprovementLI Jin-ying
Henan Academy of Crop Molecular Breeding / National Centre for Plant Breeding / Zhengzhou Subcenter of National Soybean Improvement Center/Key Laboratory of Oil Crops in Huanghuaihai Plains,Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs/Henan Provincial Key Laboratory for Oil Crops ImprovementLI Hai-chao
Henan Academy of Crop Molecular Breeding / National Centre for Plant Breeding / Zhengzhou Subcenter of National Soybean Improvement Center/Key Laboratory of Oil Crops in Huanghuaihai Plains,Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs/Henan Provincial Key Laboratory for Oil Crops ImprovementZHOU Yang
Henan Academy of Crop Molecular Breeding / National Centre for Plant Breeding / Zhengzhou Subcenter of National Soybean Improvement Center/Key Laboratory of Oil Crops in Huanghuaihai Plains,Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs/Henan Provincial Key Laboratory for Oil Crops ImprovementLEI Chen-fang
Henan Academy of Crop Molecular Breeding / National Centre for Plant Breeding / Zhengzhou Subcenter of National Soybean Improvement Center/Key Laboratory of Oil Crops in Huanghuaihai Plains,Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs/Henan Provincial Key Laboratory for Oil Crops ImprovementZHANG Hui
Henan Academy of Crop Molecular Breeding / National Centre for Plant Breeding / Zhengzhou Subcenter of National Soybean Improvement Center/Key Laboratory of Oil Crops in Huanghuaihai Plains,Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs/Henan Provincial Key Laboratory for Oil Crops ImprovementWU Yong-kang
Henan Academy of Crop Molecular Breeding / National Centre for Plant Breeding / Zhengzhou Subcenter of National Soybean Improvement Center/Key Laboratory of Oil Crops in Huanghuaihai Plains,Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs/Henan Provincial Key Laboratory for Oil Crops ImprovementWANG Shi-wei
Henan Academy of Crop Molecular Breeding / National Centre for Plant Breeding / Zhengzhou Subcenter of National Soybean Improvement Center/Key Laboratory of Oil Crops in Huanghuaihai Plains,Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs/Henan Provincial Key Laboratory for Oil Crops ImprovementWANG Jin-she
Henan Academy of Crop Molecular Breeding / National Centre for Plant Breeding / Zhengzhou Subcenter of National Soybean Improvement Center/Key Laboratory of Oil Crops in Huanghuaihai Plains,Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs/Henan Provincial Key Laboratory for Oil Crops ImprovementLU Wei-guo
Henan Academy of Crop Molecular Breeding / National Centre for Plant Breeding / Zhengzhou Subcenter of National Soybean Improvement Center/Key Laboratory of Oil Crops in Huanghuaihai Plains,Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs/Henan Provincial Key Laboratory for Oil Crops ImprovementHenan Academy of Crop Molecular Breeding / National Centre for Plant Breeding / Zhengzhou Subcenter of National Soybean Improvement Center/Key Laboratory of Oil Crops in Huanghuaihai Plains,Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs/Henan Provincial Key Laboratory for Oil Crops Improvement
National Key Research and Development Program of China(2016YFD0100201),National Natural Science Foundation of China(31901501, 31371652),Project form Henan Academy of Agricultural Sciences(2021JC11)
大豆胞囊线虫(SCN,soybean cyst nematode)2 号生理小种是黄淮海地区的优势小种。自 2017 年起对 333 份大豆 种质进行 2 号生理小种的抗性鉴定,筛选出抗性资源 19 份,其中表现抗病 5 份、中抗 14 份。通过 KASP 标记对调控大豆抗 胞囊线虫病主效位点 rhg1 和 Rhg4 检测,19 份抗性种质均含有抗性位点;仅圆黑豆的主效位点 rhg1 和 Rhg4 连锁的 KASP 标 记的基因型和抗病对照品种 PI437654 一致,其余均和抗病对照品种 PI90763 一致。以其中 1 份抗性材料灰皮支黑豆为父本, 创制出的 2 份抗性种质郑 12915 和郑 12929,均含有抗性位点 rhg1 和 Rhg4,农艺性状优于灰皮支黑豆。本研究结果为大豆抗 胞囊线虫育种提供依据和材料。
Soybean cyst nematode(SCN)race 2 is predominant in the Huang-huai Rivers valley. Out of 333 soybean accessions that have been tested for the resistance to SCN race 2(SCN 2)since 2017,19 resistant accessions including 5 resistant and 14 moderately resistant have been identified. Genotyping using KASP markers showed that all the 19 resistant accessions harbored two resistant loci rhg1 and Rhg4. The genotypes of KASP markers linked to rhg1 and Rhg4 for 18 accessions were the same as PI90763,while Yuanheidou was consistent with PI437654. Moreover,resistant genotype Zheng 12915 and Zheng 12929,which were developed from resistant germplasm Huipizhiheidou showed agronomic performance better than the parental line. Collectively, these results provided a basis for SCN breeding in soybean.
魏 荷,练 云,李金英,等.抗胞囊线虫 2 号生理小种大豆种质的评价和利用[J].植物遗传资源学报,2022,23(2):450-459.
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