冀豆四号的选育与创新利用
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河北省科技支撑计划(06220118D 2006-2010)


Breeding and Innovative Use of Jidou 4
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    摘要:

    冀豆4号是邯郸市农科院通过有性杂交选育出的集优质、高产、抗病和适应性广等优良性状于一体的大豆品种。该品种于1990年获得国家科技进步三等奖。利用冀豆4号及其衍生材料,通过杂交育种、诱变等手段,河北、山西、陕西三省育成了16个品种通过省审或国审,其中国审品种7个,高油品种5个,脂肪含量为21.79%~23.97%。育成的品种适宜我国黄淮和北方两大大豆主产区种植,在大豆生产中发挥了重要作用。冀豆4号在育种上的广泛应用,证明其不仅是一个优良品种,也是难得的优异种质。筛选和培育优异种质是大豆品种选育的前提,也是大豆研究的重要基础性工作。

    Abstract:

    Jidou4, which was developed through sexual hybridization by Handan agriculture academy of sciences, was an elite soybean variety with high yield, high quality, resistant and wide adaptability. It won the third prize of national science and technology progress in 1990. 16 varieties were developed from Jidou4 and its derivative materials through hybridization or mutation in Hebei, Shanxi and Shan’xi, among which 7 varieties were approved by National Crops Variety Approval Committee, 5 varieties were high oil with the fat content among 21.79% -23.97%. These varieties are fit to plant in Huanghuai and Northeast where were major producing areas in China and play an important role in soybean production. Jidou4 was widely used in breeding that demonstrated it’s not only an excellent variety, but also a rare elite germplasm. Screening and cultivating excellent germplasm is a basic work for soybean research.

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郭海萍,周敬霄,肖付明,等.冀豆四号的选育与创新利用[J].植物遗传资源学报,2014,15(3):544-547.

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  • 收稿日期:2013-08-08
  • 最后修改日期:2013-12-17
  • 录用日期:2013-12-20
  • 在线发布日期: 2014-05-07
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