YANG Bin
Sorghum Institute, Shanxi Academy of Agricultural Sciences/ Shanxi Key Laboratory of Sorghum Genetic and Germplasm Innovation, Yuci, Shanxi 030600;ZHANG Yi-zhong
Sorghum Institute, Shanxi Academy of Agricultural Sciences/ Shanxi Key Laboratory of Sorghum Genetic and Germplasm Innovation, Yuci, Shanxi 030600;Agronomy College, Shanxi Agricultural University, Taigu, Shanxi 030801ZHOU Fu-ping
Sorghum Institute, Shanxi Academy of Agricultural Sciences/ Shanxi Key Laboratory of Sorghum Genetic and Germplasm Innovation, Yuci, Shanxi 030600;ZHANG Hai-yan
Sorghum Institute, Shanxi Academy of Agricultural Sciences/ Shanxi Key Laboratory of Sorghum Genetic and Germplasm Innovation, Yuci, Shanxi 030600;SHI Hong-mei
Sorghum Institute, Shanxi Academy of Agricultural Sciences/ Shanxi Key Laboratory of Sorghum Genetic and Germplasm Innovation, Yuci, Shanxi 030600;ZHANG Gui-xiang
Sorghum Institute, Shanxi Academy of Agricultural Sciences/ Shanxi Key Laboratory of Sorghum Genetic and Germplasm Innovation, Yuci, Shanxi 030600;LIU Qing-shan
Sorghum Institute, Shanxi Academy of Agricultural Sciences/ Shanxi Key Laboratory of Sorghum Genetic and Germplasm Innovation, Yuci, Shanxi 030600;ZHANG Xiao-juan
Sorghum Institute, Shanxi Academy of Agricultural Sciences/ Shanxi Key Laboratory of Sorghum Genetic and Germplasm Innovation, Yuci, Shanxi 030600;FAN Xin-qi
Sorghum Institute, Shanxi Academy of Agricultural Sciences/ Shanxi Key Laboratory of Sorghum Genetic and Germplasm Innovation, Yuci, Shanxi 030600;Supported by the Research and Development Program Key Projects of Shanxi Province(201703D211010), Youth Fund Project of Shanxi(201801D221254). Breeding Project of Shanxi Academy of Agricultural Sciences (16yzgc030), Characteristic Agricultural Technology Research Project (YGG17016), Doctoral Foundation Project (YBSJ1607), Self-selected Project of Advantage Subject Group (YYS1705). Research Projects of Sorghum Research Institute of Shanxi Academy of Agricultural Sciences(GLS16-10).
Sorghum[Sorghum bicolor(L.) Moench] is one of the globally most important crops that can be used for grain, feed, fiber and energy. Because of its developed root system, thick leaf waxy layer, strong osmotic adjustment ability and high photosynthetic efficiency, sorghum showed strong adaptability particularly under drought conditions, in order to meet the global climate change, water scarcity and world food demand. As drought is one of the major adverse factors that restrict the agricultural production in the world, how to solve the problem of sorghum yield under drought is still a great challenge for the breeders. In order to provide reference for the selection of new varieties of sorghum drought resistance, here we review the methods for drought resistance, drought indexes and excellent germplasm resources of sorghum, as well as the research progress on QTL mapping of drought resistance and drought resistance related charactering sorghum. Finally, we provide the prospective in studies for sorghum drought resistance, including: (1) Large-scale tests for drought resistance in sorghum germplasm resources for entire growth period, (2) Gene mining using next-generation sequencing technology, (3) updated breeding methodologies using genetic modification and gene editing.