Advances in Research Medicinal and Edible Homologous Plant of Oenanthe javanica
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1.Institute of Horticulture, Guizhou Academy of Agricultural Sciences/Hoticultural Engineering Technology Research of Guizhou/Key Laboratory of Crop Gene Resources and Germplasm Innovation in Karst Mountain Area of Agriculture and Rural Ministry, Guiyang 550006;2.College of Agriculture, Guizhou University,Guiyang 550006;3.College of Horticulture, Sichuan Agricultural University, Chengdu 611130;4.State Key Laboratory of Crop Genetics and Germplasm Enhancement/Ministry of Agriculture Key Laboratory of Biology and Germplasm Enhancement of Horticultural Crops in East China/College of Horticulture, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing 210095

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Foundation projects: Guizhou Academy of Agricultural Sciences Project(Qian Agricultural Science Doctoral Fund [2024] No. 03);Project of Guizhou Provincial Department of Science and Technology (Qiankehe Service Enterprise [2022] 005); Guizhou Provincial Department of Science and Technology's Central Land Diversion Project (Qiankehe Central Land Diversion [2023] 033); Nanjing Agricultural University Sanya Research Institute Guidance Fund Project (NAUSY-MS33); Guiyang Science and Technology Plan Project (Zhuke Contract [2021] No. 5-1); Guizhou Province Plateau Characteristic Vegetable Industry Technology System (GZMARS)

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    Abstract:

    Oenanthe javanica(Bl.)DC. is a perennial aquatic vegetable plant in Oenanthe L. of Umbelliferae. It is rich in nutrients composition and a variety of functional bioactive ingredients, and it’s also a medicinal and edible vegetable with health benefits. China has abundant germplasm resources of O. javanica, whose utilization involves edible, medicinal, sewage purification, extraction and processing and other aspects. But there are few researches on breeding and its molecular mechanism. The paper summarized the progress in germplasm resources, nutritional quality, physiology and biochemistry, breeding, genetics, and omics research of O. javanica in the past 20 years. The contents include: (1) the research on the Umbelliferae plants and O. javanica germplasm resources; (2) the study on nutritional quality and growth regulation of O. javanica; (3) the physiology, biochemistry and secondary metabolites of O. javanica; (4) the study on functional genes and omics of O. javanica, which include genomics, transcriptomics, metabolomics and proteomics. This study aims to provide theoretical basis for resource innovation and protection, genetic breeding, gene mining, processing, cultivation, and environmental governance of O. javanica in China.

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History
  • Received:January 08,2024
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  • Online: August 09,2024
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